It is caused by a blood clot that travels from a fatty buildup (plaque), inside the artery. A heart attack is a blockage in an artery of the heart, which prevents blood and oxygen from reaching that area. Some people having a heart attack experience chest pain in or under the sternum. Rest, over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medications (ibuprofen), and sometimes antibiotics can help you get better. A viral or bacterial lung infection, autoimmune disease, or other conditions in the lungs or chest can cause pleurisy. The lungs and the inside of the chest are covered with a thin protective tissue called the pleura. Pleurisy is inflammation and swelling of this tissue. Pain may go away when you hold your breath.Worsening pain with breathing and coughing.Your doctor may prescribe changes to your lifestyle and diet, medications, and sometimes surgery. Overweight people and pregnant women have a higher risk for reflux. Heartburn can also be caused by a hiatal hernia, which happens when part of the stomach slips through a hole in the diaphragm (the muscle that separates the chest from the abdomen).Ĭertain foods and drinks, including spicy or fatty foods, alcohol, and coffee, can trigger heartburn. When the sphincter doesn’t close tightly or opens too frequently, stomach acid or food can travel out of the stomach back into the esophagus. When it happens frequently, it can be a sign of acid reflux.īoth heartburn and reflux are caused by a problem with the sphincter (ring of muscles) that separates the esophagus from the stomach.
Heartburn is a brief burning pain in your throat, chest, or abdomen that is caused by stomach acid. Burning pain in the chest, abdomen, or throat after eating.But in more severe cases, you may need physical therapy or surgery. Rest, ice, and over-the-counter pain medications can relieve muscle strain. Pulled muscles can also happen during an illness that causes coughing or vomiting. This injury is caused by overuse or repetitive movement, an increase in activity level, or a sudden improper movement. Bruising or tenderness of a chest wall muscleĪ strained or pulled muscle in the chest wall can cause chest bone pain.When sternum pain is severe, you may need surgery. Some people may need joint injections with steroid medications. Rest and anti-inflammatory medication may help you feel better. Your doctor may order X-rays, a CT scan, or an MRI to diagnose sternoclavicular arthritis. A study in the Journal of Clinical Rheumatology found that 90% of people over the age of 60 have osteoarthritis in this joint, but not all have symptoms. Because this is the area where your torso connects to your arms, this joint works hard. It happens as you age, but it might occur earlier if you had a previous injury in that area. Osteoarthritis in this area can cause pain in the sternum, especially near the top part. The sternoclavicular joint is where the top of the sternum (breastbone) meets the clavicle (collarbone). Osteoarthritis is a breakdown of joint cartilage over time. It’s a relief to be diagnosed with a non-life-threatening condition, but it doesn’t mean that your pain goes away immediately! There are things you can do to control the pain. If you have costochondritis or a muscle strain, ask your doctor how long your symptoms might last, and how you can manage your symptoms.
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